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Implementation of the 4 dimensional vector.
/* $Id: Vector4f.java,v 1.1 2005/08/20 10:15:55 joda Exp $
* Created on 22.07.2004
*/
//package net.sourceforge.ftgl.util;
/**
* Implementation of the 4 dimensional vector.
*
* @author Ralf Petring
* @author funsheep
*/
public class Vector4f implements Cloneable {
/** x component */
public float x;
/** y component */
public float y;
/** z component */
public float z;
/** w component */
public float w;
/**
* Constructs a new vector whith (0,0,0,1) as coordinates.
*/
public Vector4f() {
this(0, 0, 0, 1);
}
/**
* Creates a new vector.
*
* @param x
* the x coordinate
* @param y
* the y coordinate
* @param z
* the z coordinate
* @param w
* the w coordinate
*/
public Vector4f(final float x, final float y, final float z, final float w) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.z = z;
this.w = w;
}
/**
* Copyconstructor.
*
* @param v
* the vector to copy
*/
public Vector4f(final Vector4f v) {
this(v.x, v.y, v.z, v.w);
}
/**
* Adds the given values to this vector.
*
* @param dx
* the x value to add
* @param dy
* the y value to add
* @param dz
* the z value to add
* @return this vector
*/
public Vector4f add(final float dx, final float dy, final float dz) {
this.x += dx;
this.y += dy;
this.z += dz;
return this;
}
/**
* Adds a vector to this vector.
*
* @param v
* the vector to add
* @return this vector
*/
public Vector4f add(final Vector4f v) {
return this.add(v.x, v.y, v.z);
}
/**
* Substracts the given values from this vector.
*
* @param dx
* the x value to substract
* @param dy
* the y value to substract
* @param dz
* the z value to substract
* @return this vector
*/
public Vector4f sub(final float dx, final float dy, final float dz) {
return this.add(-dx, -dy, -dz);
}
/**
* Substracts a given vector from this one.
*
* @param v
* the vector to substract
* @return this vector
*/
public Vector4f sub(final Vector4f v) {
return this.add(-v.x, -v.y, -v.z);
}
/**
* Multiplies the coordinates of this vector with the given float values.
*
* @param dx
* the value to be multiplied the x coordinate
* @param dy
* the value to be multiplied the y coordinate
* @param dz
* the value to be multiplied the z coordinate
* @return this vector
*/
public Vector4f scale(final float dx, final float dy, final float dz) {
this.x *= dx;
this.y *= dy;
this.z *= dz;
return this;
}
/**
* Multiplies the coordinates of this vector with the given float value.
*
* @param d
* the value to be multiplied with all coordinates
* @return this vector
*/
public Vector4f scale(final float d) {
return this.scale(d, d, d);
}
/**
* Returns the squared length of this vector.
*
* @return the squared length of this vector
*/
public final float lengthSquared() {
return (this.x * this.x + this.y * this.y + this.z * this.z); // TODO
// needs
// w?
}
/**
* Returns the length of this vector.
*
* @return the length of this vector
*/
public final float length() {
// TODO needs w?
return (float) Math.sqrt(this.lengthSquared());
}
/**
* Normalizes this vector.
*
* @return this vector
*/
public final Vector4f normalize() {
// TODO needs w?
float norm = 1f / this.length();
this.x *= norm;
this.y *= norm;
this.z *= norm;
return this;
}
/**
* Calculates the dotprodukt of this vector and the given vector.
*
* @param v
* the second vector
* @return the scalarproduct between this and the second vector
*/
public final float dot(final Vector4f v) {
return this.x * v.x + this.y * v.y + this.z * v.z + this.w * v.w; // TODO
// w
// component
// also?
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public Object clone() {
try {
return super.clone();
} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("the roof is on fire", e);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public String toString() {
return "[" + this.x + "," + this.y + "," + this.z + "," + this.w + "]";
}
}
